Today marks 80 years since the end of World War II in Europe, a moment we commemorate as Victory in Europe (VE) Day. It was the day the guns fell silent across the continent, bringing an end to years of tyranny, heartbreak, and unimaginable loss during what was the most devastating conflict of its time.
As war raged across Europe, the United Kingdom faced direct threats to the freedoms and democratic values we hold dear. VE Day brought a sense of profound relief and hope—it signalled not only the end of hostilities in Europe, but also the beginning of a long journey toward peace, recovery, and rebuilding.
Northern Ireland played a significant role in the war effort, both strategically and logistically. Our geographic location made us a crucial stronghold for Allied operations:
* American troops were stationed and deployed from here, and our coastline provided safe harbour for transatlantic ships navigating dangerous waters patrolled by German U-boats.
* Fermanagh’s seaplane bases offered air support for convoys as far as their range would allow.
* Londonderry was a vital naval base and played a key role in the Battle of the Atlantic. It was here, on May 14, 1945, that the German U-boats formally surrendered.
* Belfast Lough and Bangor served as important training grounds for troops who would go on to take part in the D-Day landings nearly a year before VE Day.
These contributions from Northern Ireland were critical to the Allied success and are remembered with pride and gratitude. Today, we honour those who served, those who sacrificed, and those who never returned. Freedom, as history reminds us, is never free.
On VE Day in 1945, Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery, Commander of Allied Forces in Europe, wrote a heartfelt letter to his troops. His words still resonate today:
“On this day of victory in Europe, I would ask you all to remember those of our comrades who fell in the struggle. They gave their lives that others might have freedom, and no man can do more than that. We that remain have a feeling of great joy and thankfulness that we have been preserved to see this day. We must remember to give the praise and thankfulness where it is due. This is the Lord’s doing. It is marvellous in our eyes.”
As we reflect on the events of 80 years ago, let us never forget the price of peace or the debt we owe to those who secured it for us.
